Gyrostoma
- Gyrostoma hertwigi Kwietniewski 1897
- Gyrostoma Sancti-Thomae [sic] Pax 1910
- Gyrostoma monodi Carlgren 1927
- Actinia erythrosoma Hemprich and Ehrenberg 1851
- Actinia quadricolor Leuckarl [sic] in Rueppel 1828
- Actinia Helianthus [sic] Hemprich and Ehrenberg, Ehrenberg 1834
- Actinia adherens p. p. Ehrenberg 1834
- Isacmaea euchlora H. and E. Ehrenberg 1834
- Gyrostoma tristis Carlgren 1900
- Gyrostoma dubia Carlgren 1900
- Gyrostoma stuhlmanni Carlgren 1900
- Gyrostoma dysancritum Pax 1907
- Gyrostoma tulearense Pax 1909
- Anemonia kwoiam Haddon and Shackleton 1893
- Gyrostoma Haddoni [sic] Lager 1911
- Gyrostoma sulcatum Lager 1911
- Gyrostoma selkirkei Mc Murrich [sic] 1904
- Gyrostoma incertum Mc Murrich [sic] 1904
- Anemonia inequale Mc Murrich [sic] 1893
- Anemonia stimpsoni Fewkes 1889
Characteristics
Actiniidae with well developed pedal disc. Column smooth, rather low. Margin well marked. Fosse always distinct, usually deep. Sphincter diffuse, sometimes very weak. Tentacles simple, not long, their longitudinal muscles ectodermal. Siphonoglyphs variable in number as also the directives, which may be absent. Mesenteries numerous, many perfect. Retractors weak or strong, diffuse, often band-like. All stronger mesenteries with or without the directives fertile. Tentacles more numerous than the mesenteries at the base. Cnidom: spirocysts, basitrichs, microbasic p-mastigophors.References
Carlgren, O. 1949. A Survey of the Ptychodactiaria, Corallimorpharia and Actiniaria. Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakadamiens Handlingar, series 4, volume 1, number 1.
About This Page
The information provided on this page is based on Oscar Carlgren's 1949 catalog.Copyright © 1949 Swedish Academy of Sciences.
Please note that Carlgren's text contains a number of errors, and much of the information is now out of date. An update of the catalog is currently under preparation in Daphne Fautin's laboratory, and the results of this work will be incorporated in future versions of this page.
Keyboarding of Carlgren's catalog was done as part of a project to create an electronic database of the sea anemones of the world, funded by NSF Grant DEB9521819, awarded to Daphne G. Fautin. This grant is in the program Partnerships to Enhance Expertise in Taxonomy (PEET). Susanne Hauswaldt, Katherine Pearson, and April Wakefield-Pagels contributed to the keyboarding effort.
Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Daphne G. Fautin at
Page copyright © 2000
All Rights Reserved.
Citing this page:
Tree of Life Web Project. 2000. Gyrostoma. Version 01 January 2000 (temporary). http://tolweb.org/Gyrostoma/18363/2000.01.01 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/